解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Short cicatricial stenoses following surgery of the upper gastrointestinal tract are difficult to treat and have a high recurrence rate. A method of eliminating stenoses endoscopically with the aid of diathermy is described. This method has, to date, been employed in 51 patients, and only a single serious complication...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1018571
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of an ulcer of the rectum in a 20-year-old patient with rectal pain and rectal bleeding is reported. Histological examination of the endoscopic biopsy showed the presence of gastric or fundic mucosa. The patient was treated with Cimetidine and alkaline drugs, with positive results. Ulcer cicatrization was verif...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1013008
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of massive subcutaneous emphysema following colonoscopic polypectomy is reported. The incidence of colonic perforation following colonoscopy is 0.1% and may be intraperitoneal or retroperitoneal. Intraperitoneal perforation is usually immediately apparent and likely to require urgent surgical exploration. The d...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1018566
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinicopathological features of the early gastric cancers in the upper part of the stomach, and the accuracy of their diagnosis by routine endoscopic examination were examined, and the accuracy of diagnosis of minute and flat cancers in the upper portion of the stomach by routine endoscopic examination and by the ...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1018556
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of early papillary stenosis following successful endoscopic sphincterotomy for residual common bile duct stone which needed surgical revision. In this rare and unexpected complication the importance of early diagnosis is stressed. ...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1018538
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven years have passed since the first report on peroral cholangioscopy by Takekoshi and Takagi (1) in Japan. Recently, several types of peroral cholangioscope with a forceps channel have been made for this treatment. However, the success rate of insertion of these instruments into the common bile duct was less than ...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1018522
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This brief report describes an unusual case of a patient who had a solitary pulmonary metastasis from an intraocular tumor removed 9 years previously. He was diagnosed by bronchofiberscopy and subjected to right middle lobectomy. Pathological examination revealed that the lesion resulted from direct metastasization to...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021558
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method for transpapillary bile duct drainage by means of a large-caliber endoprosthesis is described. It facilitates the transpapillary introduction of endoprostheses with an internal diameter of 3.5 to 5 mm irrespective of the actual diameter of the duodenoscope instrument channel. The method has been successfu...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021542
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of upper gastrointestinal vasculitis presenting as acute abdominal emergencies highlight an uncommon but often fatal presentation of systemic vasculitis. Although abdominal symptoms are common in such diseases, there may be a doubt during assessment of the patient as to whether the gastrointestinal tract i...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021541
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have resected five sessile polyps and treated rectal hemorrhage using the urologic resectoscope that operates in an aqueous solution. It is our belief that working in an aqueous environment can avoid some of the drawbacks of the standard technique in an air environment. We think that this is a useful technique in d...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021527
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extent of, and age-related changes in, the acid-secreting area in patients with duodenal ulcer were compared with those in patients with gastric ulcer and healthy subjects. Studies were made by the endoscopic Congo red test developed in our clinic. The incidence of a large acid-secreting area was significantly hig...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021523
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::ERCP was performed in 57 patients who had undergone Billroth II resection. Cannulation of the papilla of Vater was successfully accomplished in 31 cases (55%). The success rate of ERCP was clearly dependent on the type of Billroth II resection presenting. ...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021476
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of a phytobezoar in B-II-gastrectomy are considered in relation to their development around a suture thread acting as precipitating factor; the bezoar was responsible for the presenting obstructive syndrome. Endoscopic diagnosis and definitive treatment by removal of the bezoar together with the thread aft...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1018607
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of major gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to the passage of a gallstone from a 20 mm long, hanging papilla of Vater is presented. An upper digestive endoscopy revealed the stone in the very process of expulsion from the papilla into the duodenum in which fresh blood was seen. Bleeding stopped a few days afterwar...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1018605
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sump syndrome has been reported to occur infrequently following a choledochoenterostomy (duodenostomy or jejunostomy) for stone disease. The enterostomy stoma usually decreases in diameter following surgery allowing for reflux into the distal, inactive segment of the bile duct without adequate egress of the materi...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021630
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To protect the assistants from radiation during ERCP, a remote contrast injector employing a lever mechanism (push lever type) was developed. Using this remote injector, safe, finely controlled and easy injection of the contrast material was achieved without X-ray exposure to the assistants in ERCP. ...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021616
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 14 patients with tuberculous peritonitis presenting as persistent and exudative ascites. We found a primary site of tuberculous infection in only 10% of the patients. PPD test was positive in 9 patients. Ascitic fluid showed a protein content in excess of 3.5 g/dl. and more than 300 cells/mm3, mainly lymphoc...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021615
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endometrial biopsy was used to study the luteal phase in patients with Fallopian ring (Yoon ring) tubal ligation. Luteal phase insufficiency was found in 9.3% of patients in the study group and in 3.4% of patients in the control group. THe differences are statistically not significant (p = 0.5). The patients with hist...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021602
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autopsies were performed on 53 patients with oesophageal varices treated with ethoxysclerol to effect sclerosis of the terminal oesophageal wall. The morphological changes after perivascular injection, disturbance of wound healing and complications are described. In 20 cases it was possible to follow the various stage...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021692
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Screening for colorectal cancer and its precursors was performed from '68 to '78 within the framework of a multiphasic cancer detection program on 35,700 "healthy" individuals of both sexes in the "high-risk" age groups. Fecal occult blood as determined by the benzidine test after diet was positive in 3,676 individual...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021684
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A segment of the distal oesophagus lined with columnar epithelium (endobrachy oesophagus, Barrett's oesophagus), is very frequently seen in association with chronic reflux conditions. Usually, this entity is an asymmetrical columnar-cell metaplasia of varying extent, with an unsharp epithelial junction line cranial, a...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021669
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 71-year-old female with symptomatic colonic lipoma is described. An uneventful colonoscopic removal of the lipoma was performed. Colonoscopic removal of symptomatic pedunculated submucosal colonic lipoma may be recommended. ...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021668
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparative evaluation of ERCP and the bicarbonate output 30 min after stimulation of the pancreas with secretin and cholecystokinin-pancreozymin, was carried out in 124 patients, of whom 65 were affected by proven chronic pancreatitis (PCP), and 59 by only suspected chronic pancreatitis (SCP). In PCP patients the f...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021649
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report the first case of endoscopic finding and removal of a beef tapeworm (Taenia saginata). The parasite was discovered in the duodenal bulb of a 72-year-old woman, who complained of epigastric pain. ...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021642
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bile duct can be visualized by injecting contrast material directly into the biliary system. The authors describe three cases of inflammatory, postsurgical granuloma in the vicinity of the cystic stump that gave rise to obstructive jaundice and the symptoms of choledocholithiasis, following bile duct operation. Fo...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021754
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Submucosal lymphangiomas are benign tumors which rarely occur in the gastrointestinal tract. The current report describes the tenth case of a submucosal cavernous-cystic lymphangioma of the duodenum. The diagnosis was made during endoscopy and was confirmed histologically in a biopsy specimen. Following a brief review...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021740
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnifying fiber-colonoscopy reveals that adenoma, minute carcinomatous lesion in an adenoma (which is termed focal carcinoma), and mucosal carcinoma of the colon, each has its own characteristic pit pattern. Inspection by dissecting microscope of resected specimens obtained from subjects whose colonic mucosa had been...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021727
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A plea is made for individual age-adjusted endoscopic therapy of precancerous lesions and, under certain conditions, of early gastric carcinoma. True adenoma and borderline lesion have to be resected, if technically feasible, by snare ectomy. Tumour remnants or local recurrences can be destroyed by argon laser applica...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021723
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lipid islands in the gastric mucosa are small, well delimited white or yellowish-white patches varying in diameter from 0.5 to 3 millimeters. Microscopically they constitute accumulations of macrophages full of lipids. This endoscopic and histological finding was observed in 0.38% of patients who had not undergone...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021711
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results presented here concern the study of in situ cancer and marked dysplasia revealed during the pathological study of 39 specimens removed during esophagogastrectomy for invasive carcinoma of the esophagus. In 12 cases, macroscopic study made it possible to define precisely the macroscopic features of in situ ...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021710
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic color photo-documentation has attained a high standard of sophistication through pioneering new technical developments and advances. Nearly all the cavities in the human body can be endoscopically explored by expediently combining appropriate equipment. Suitable endo-instruments for photography, film, and c...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021708
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methylene Blue dye spraying method is currently used in the endoscopic assessment of the colonic mucosa of patients with chronic ulcerative proctocolitis. We have assessed the validity of this method in the evaluation of the functional capacity of the rectal mucosa in 17 patients with ulcerative proctitis and in 5 nor...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1098348
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey of intra-uterine endoscopy over the last years is given showing the increased demand for hysteroscopy for diagnosis and therapy of intra-uterine diseases. Its indications include the search for unknown causes of uterine bleeding or sterility. It is also applied for various therapeutic reasons such as for exam...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1098330
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 300 diminutive polyps (up to 5 mm) found at colonoscopy, 114 were neoplastic (37 per cent) and thus possible precursors of carcinoma. This suggests that all colonic polyps, regardless of size, should if possible be extirpated or coagulated. As polyps of this small size often escape detection roentgenologically, esp...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1098322
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper is mainly concerned with describing and demonstrating the technique of paranasal endoscopies--maxillary, frontal, sphenoidal--, illustrated by diagrams. The improvement of technique in diagnosis and therapy of the paranasal sinuses has proved essentially successful. Indications for therapeutic endoscopy of ...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1098303
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopy of the pontine angle ("cisternoscopy") is a decisive diagnostic procedure in clarifying pathological processes in this region. Using a retrolabyrinthal approach through the mastoid bone, the endoscopes are inserted in the pontine angle for direct inspection. In the present study the method and the diagnostic...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1098305
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flunitrazepam or diazepam with atropine and a combination of phenoperidine, droperidol and cyclizine (neuroleptanalgesia) were compared as premedication in three groups of 25 patients undergoing routine upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Drug doses were titrated carefully against response and all three regimes were fou...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1098290
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over a period of 8 years 351 upper gastrointestinal endoscopies and 72 coloscopies were performed in infants, children and juvenile patients. Development of special pediatric instruments provides increasing application even to the youngest patients. Fiberendoscopy is a safe and sensitive diagnostic tool also in the pe...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1098284
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of accidental oesophageal perforation during endoscopy in an elderly woman with acute alimentary obstruction of a caustic stenosis is presented. This demonstrates the risks in routine use of oblique-viewing endoscopes, especially in oesophageal exploration. The lesion was successfully treated by internal splint...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1098297
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three elderly females presenting with iron deficiency anaemia and faecal loss of blood were found to have a macronodular cirrhosis of the liver and an unusual red spotty appearence of the prepyloric antral mucosa. One patient underwent antral resection and the surgical specimen revealed abnormalities of the (sub)mucos...
journal_title:Endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1098271
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00